National Housing Standards for Migrant Agricultural Workers

 A guidance document for National Housing Standards was released May 9th, 2025.

Decades of research and advocacy have unequivocally shown that housing conditions for migrant agricultural workers (MAWs) in Canada are inconsistent, substandard, and undignified. To uphold basic labour rights and human rights, the federal government should develop national housing standards for all agricultural workers hired through the Temporary Foreign Worker Program. Our recommendations in this document have been developed by over 20 academic researchers, clinicians, and advocates. They draw from (i) our original empirical research; (ii) clinical and advocacy experience, and (iii) a compilation of migrant agricultural worker housing standards from across Canada. 

The evidence is clear. National housing standards are overdue for this population. Accordingly, in this document we provide detailed recommendations for an enforceable national MAW housing standard. Our guidelines encompass enforcement; property qualities and existing building codes; climate control; privacy, safety and freedom; access to services and communication; and the essentials for a healthy and dignified home.

This guidance document was developed by the Coalition for National housing standards for Migrant agricultural workers (CoNaMi), a group of academics, clinicians and advocates.

List of Contributors (Alphabetical Order)

Gabriel Allahdua

DTMF – Association for the Rights of Household and Farmworkers

Mohammed Rafi Arefin

University of British Columbia and UBC Centre for Climate Justice

Raluca Bejan

Dalhousie University

Erika Borrelli

University of Windsor

C. Susana Caxaj

Western University

Donald C. Cole 

University of Toronto and Occupational Health Clinic for Ontario Workers

Théa Demmers 

Université de Montréal

Aaraón Díaz Mendiburo

CISAN, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

Akim Edwards 

Western University

Stacey Gomez 

Centre for Migrant Worker Rights, Nova Scotia

Evelyn Encalada Grez 

Simon Fraser University

Jill Hanley

McGill University

Lou Helps

University of Guelph

Jenna Hennebry

Wilfrid Laurier University

Mervyn Horgan 

University of Guelph

Saara Liinamaa

University of Guelph

Kristin Lozanski

King’s University College Western University

Natasha S. Martinez

York University

Stephanie Mayell

University of Toronto

Janet McLaughlin

Wilfrid Laurier University

Damilola Paul Oyewale

University of Guelph

Dominica Patterson

DTMF – Association for the Rights of Household and Farmworkers

J. Adam Perry

St. Francis Xavier University and Brian Mulroney Institute of Government

Laura Prada

RAMA Okanagan, British Columbia

Geraldine Pratt

University of British Columbia and UBC Centre for Climate Justice

Véronique Tessier 

RATTMAQ, Québec

Guillermo Ventura Sanchez 

Concordia University

Leah F. Vosko

York University

Anelyse Weiler

University of Victoria